ATV Riding Laws - South Carolina

South Carolina has laws in place to help protect ATV riders of all ages. The state classifies ATVs as vehicles used for off-highway use whether they are single or tandem passenger models.

Chandler’s Law

South Carolina enacted Chandler’s Law on July 1, 2011. This law provides ATV safety requirement for children riders.

Under Chandler’s Law, a rider of an all-terrain vehicle must at least be six years old. Children that are under the age of 16 must have an adult with them when they ride on any property that is considered public. The regulation also requires that children under 16 years of age complete an ATV rider safety training course. This course must be approved by the ATV Safety Institute and be on safe ATV operation.

Children under 16 need to wear eye protection and a helmet when they ride. They need follow all the requirements of the ATV manufacturer including age restrictions. Only individuals that have a valid driver’s license may drive with a passenger aboard.

Chandler’s Law only applies to use on public land. Recreational vehicles owners that use their recreational vehicle for farming, hunting of any kind or ranching are exempt from the law. A parent is liable on private land when an accident occurs, or a violation of the ATV law and can be charged.

General Regulations

The state requires that all ATVs be registered with the Department of Motor Vehicles. Here, they must receive a title for proof of ownership.

The area has made it legal to operate an all-terrain vehicle from 30 minutes after sunset to 30 minutes before sunrise unless the rider has the headlights on. Waterways are also prohibited from being crossed unless they are over a trail, bridge or ford.

The operation of these vehicles while under the influence is prohibited and punishable under South Carolina statutes. This is in addition to driving recklessly or in a dangerous manner.

Violation of these regulations could result in a misdemeanor charge in addition to a fine of $50 to $200.

Exemptions

The regulations outlined by the state don’t pertain to an owner of a farm or ranch as well as their employees or family members if they are participating in farm, wildlife, or ranch activities. Those that are using their all-terrain vehicle for legal hunting or trapping are also exempt from the statute as well as minors above the age of six when supervised by a parent on private property.

Equipment Restrictions

The state does require that all ATVs have a muffler that properly operates and spark arrestor that is USDA Forest Service approved. Brakes must also be in good condition and provide plenty of stopping power.